Title :
Submicron charged dust particle interception by charged drops
Author :
Jaworek, Anatol ; Krupa, Andrzej ; Adamiak, Kazimierz
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Fluid Flow Machinery, Polish Acad. of Sci., Gdansk, Poland
Abstract :
This paper presents a numerical algorithm for simulating the trajectories of charged dust particles moving horizontally in the vicinity of a free-falling, oppositely charged liquid droplet. The trajectories are calculated in three-dimensional space relative to the liquid droplet. This approach enables the determination of the envelope of possible trajectories which will result in collection on the droplet. The air drag, electrical, and gravitational forces are taken into account. A number of different models for the air flow around a spherical droplet are compared. The algorithm is used to determine the collection efficiency, according to a newly proposed definition, for a single charged spherical collector
Keywords :
drag; drops; dust; electric charge; electrostatic precipitators; air drag force; air flow; charged drops; charged dust particle trajectory simulation; collection efficiency; electrical force; electrostatic precipitation; electrostatic scrubbing; gravitational force; single charged spherical collector; spherical droplet; submicron charged dust particle interception; three-dimensional space; Drag; Electrodes; Electrostatic precipitators; Electrostatic processes; Fluid flow; Gases; Helium; Industry Applications Society; Machinery; Numerical simulation;
Journal_Title :
Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on