Title :
Comments on `18-GHz 1/8 dynamic frequency divider using Si bipolar technologies [and reply]
Author :
Derksen, R.H. ; Ichino, H.
Author_Institution :
ANT Nachrichtentech., Backnang
fDate :
8/1/1991 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
For the original article see ibid., vol.24, no.12, p.1723-8, (1984). The author asserted that the circuit configuration of a regenerative frequency divider employing a modulator with a parallel-feedback amplifier instead of load resistors is novel. The commenter gives citations to prove that similar results have been published earlier. In reply, Ichino indicates that the circuit has a new feature, i.e. the inclusion of emitter followers in the parallel feedback path, which increases the gain and bandwidth of the transimpedance amplifier. A further purpose was to provide an analytic explanation and simulation results on top of experimental proof for why a frequency divider having this configuration can operate up to the limits of the transistors
Keywords :
MMIC; bipolar integrated circuits; feedback; frequency dividers; silicon; Si bipolar technologies; bandwidth; emitter followers; gain; modulator; monolithic IC; parallel-feedback amplifier; regenerative frequency divider; transimpedance amplifier; Analytical models; Bandwidth; Electrons; Feedback; Frequency conversion; Integrated circuit technology; Paper technology; Resistors; Silicon; Solid state circuits;
Journal_Title :
Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of