Title :
The IcePAC project: A sea-ice spatiotemporal variability atlas
Author :
Gignac, Charles ; Bernier, Monique ; Chokmani, Karem
Author_Institution :
Centre Eau Terre Environ., Inst. Nat. de la Rech. Sci., Quebec City, QC, Canada
Abstract :
Sea ice cover has been for long monitored using remote sensing. Through time, both temporal and spatial resolution of the sea ice data offered to the end users improved. In this line of thought, the IcePAC project aims to offer, in the actual context of climate change, concise and both spatially and temporally precise information on sea ice most probable behavior, especially along the coastal regions, where high-resolution information is hardly available. To achieve that goal, we propose two probabilistic models based on frequency analysis. First, a regional scale (12.5 km) model built from passive microwave imagery will provide ice probability information for the complete spatial domain. Secondly, a local scale (250 m) model, built using optical MODIS and SAR Radarsat-1 ice maps data will help give precise information along the coastal regions. In the end, both models are to be available for queries through an online Web mapping interface.
Keywords :
microwave imaging; probability; remote sensing by radar; sea ice; synthetic aperture radar; IcePAC project; climate change; coastal regions; frequency analysis; high-resolution information; local scale model; online Web mapping interface; optical MODIS ice map data; optical SAR Radarsat-1 ice map data; passive microwave imagery; probabilistic models; probability information; queries; regional scale model; remote sensing; sea ice cover; sea ice data; sea-ice spatiotemporal variability atlas; spatial domain; spatial resolution; spatially precise information; temporal resolution; temporally precise information; Arctic; Meteorology; Probabilistic logic; Sea ice; Spatial resolution; Spatiotemporal phenomena; Coast; Ice; MODIS; Model; SAR;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), 2014 IEEE International
Conference_Location :
Quebec City, QC
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.2014.6947352