Title :
Influence of probe depletion and cross-gain modulation on four-wave mixing of picosecond optical pulses in semiconductor optical amplifiers
Author :
Tang, J.M. ; Shore, K.A.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electron. Eng. & Comput. Syst., Wales Univ., UK
Abstract :
The influence of probe depletion (PD) and cross-gain modulation (XGM) on four-wave mixing (FWM) of picosecond optical pulses in semiconductor optical amplifiers has been investigated numerically. The effects of PD and XGM become more significant for shorter input pulsewidth, higher pulse energy and smaller pump-probe frequency detuning. Results indicate that if the effects of PD and XGM are neglected the FWM efficiency can be seriously overestimated.
Keywords :
electro-optical modulation; high-speed optical techniques; laser theory; laser tuning; multiwave mixing; semiconductor lasers; cross-gain modulation; four-wave mixing; input pulsewidth; picosecond optical pulses; probe depletion; pulse energy; pump-probe frequency detuning; semiconductor optical amplifier; semiconductor optical amplifiers; Four-wave mixing; Frequency conversion; Nonlinear optics; Optical mixing; Optical modulation; Optical pulses; Probes; Pulse amplifiers; Semiconductor optical amplifiers; Ultrafast optics;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE