Title :
Joint Mitigation of Power Amplifier and I/Q Modulator Impairments in Broadband Direct-Conversion Transmitters
Author :
Anttila, Lauri ; Händel, Peter ; Valkama, Mikko
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Commun. Eng., Tampere Univ. of Technol., Tampere, Finland
fDate :
4/1/2010 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In this paper, we present a novel digital predistorter structure for joint mitigation of frequency-dependent power amplifier (PA) and in-phase and quadrature (I/Q) modulator impairments in direct-conversion radio transmitters. The predistorter is based on an extended parallel Hammerstein structure, yielding a predistorter that is fully linear in the parameters. In the parameter estimation stage, the indirect learning architecture is utilized. The proposed technique is the first technique in the literature to consider the joint estimation and mitigation of frequency-dependent PA and I/Q modulator impairments. Extensive simulation and measurement analysis is carried out to verify the operation and efficacy of the proposed predistortion structure. It is shown that the adjacent channel power ratio is increased by more than 20 dB in all experiments when using the proposed method, and that the performance of the reference techniques is clearly exceeded.
Keywords :
modulators; power amplifiers; radio transmitters; telecommunication channels; I/Q modulator impairments; adjacent channel power ratio; broadband direct-conversion transmitters; direct-conversion radio transmitters; extended parallel Hammerstein structure; frequency-dependent power amplifier; indirect learning architecture; parameter estimation stage; Digital predistortion (PD); I/Q modulator; direct-conversion radio; in-phase and quadrature (I/Q) imbalance; local oscillator (LO) leakage; mirror-frequency interference (MFI); power amplifier (PA); spectral regrowth;
Journal_Title :
Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMTT.2010.2041579