Title :
Efficient and Simplified Adaptive Noise Cancelers for ECG Sensor Based Remote Health Monitoring
Author :
Rahman, Muhammad Zia Ur ; Shaik, Rafi Ahamed ; Reddy, D V Rama Koti
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Instrum. Eng., Andhara Univ., Visakhapatnam, India
fDate :
3/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In this paper, several simple and efficient sign and error nonlinearity-based adaptive filters, which are computationally superior having multiplier free weight update loops are used for cancellation of noise in electrocardiographic (ECG) signals. The proposed implementation is suitable for applications such as biotelemetry, where large signal to noise ratios with less computational complexity are required. These schemes mostly employ simple addition, shift operations and achieve considerable speed up over the other least mean square (LMS)-based realizations. Simulation studies shows that the proposed realization gives better performance compared to existing realizations in terms of signal-to-noise ratio and computational complexity.
Keywords :
adaptive filters; computational complexity; electrocardiography; least mean squares methods; medical signal processing; patient monitoring; sensors; signal denoising; ECG sensor based remote health monitoring; ECG signal; LMS-based realization; adaptive noise canceler; computational complexity; electrocardiographic signal; least mean square-based realization; nonlinearity-based adaptive filters; shift operation; signal-to-noise ratio; Biomedical telemetry; Computational complexity; Convergence; Electrocardiography; Least squares approximation; Noise; Signal processing algorithms; Adaptive filtering; artifact; electrocardiographic (ECG); least mean square (LMS) algorithm; noise cancellation; telecardiology;
Journal_Title :
Sensors Journal, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/JSEN.2011.2111453