Title :
Multimode power divider using radiation from tight bending waveguide
Author :
Kagami, Manabu ; Ito, Hiroshi
Author_Institution :
Toyota Central Res. & Dev. Labs. Inc., Aichi, Japan
fDate :
11/1/1998 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
By using a large-core and high-Δ polymeric optical waveguide, we developed the mode-division power divider which enables wide-angle power dividing, and compared it with a conventional Y-junction power divider. The core size and Δ were 100×100 μm2 and 5.4%, respectively. At the conditions of 25° branching angle and 50/50 splitting ratio, the excess loss of the mode-division and Y-junction were estimated to be 2.5 and 9.5 dB, respectively. These values were including 1.2 dB fiber-connecting loss. Furthermore, we observed that both the mode-division type outputs have almost the same modal power distribution as the input
Keywords :
bending; integrated optics; optical elements; optical losses; optical polymers; optical waveguides; refractive index; 1.2 dB; 100 mum; 2.5 dB; 50/50 splitting ratio; 9.5 dB; Y-junction; Y-junction power divider; branching angle; core size; excess loss; large-core high-Δ polymeric optical waveguide; modal power distribution; mode-division; mode-division power divider; multimode power divider; tight bending waveguide; wide-angle power dividing; Indium tin oxide; Monolithic integrated circuits; Optical device fabrication; Optical fibers; Optical interconnections; Optical materials; Optical polymers; Optical waveguides; Power distribution; Power dividers;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of