DocumentCode
1447751
Title
Topological Localization Via Signals of Opportunity
Author
Robinson, Michael ; Ghrist, Robert
Author_Institution
Dept. of Math., Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
Volume
60
Issue
5
fYear
2012
fDate
5/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
2362
Lastpage
2373
Abstract
We consider problems of localization, disambiguation, and mapping in a domain filled with signals-of-opportunity generated by transmitters. One or more (static or mobile) receivers utilize these signals and from them characterize the domain, localize, disambiguate, etc. The tools we develop are topological in nature, and rely on interpreting the problem as one of embedding the domain into a sufficiently high-dimensional space of signals via a signal profile function. Varying kinds of signal processing (TOA, TDOA, DOA, etc.) and discretization are addressed. Finally, we describe experiments that demonstrate the feasibility of these ideas in practice.
Keywords
direction-of-arrival estimation; radio transmitters; signal processing; time-of-arrival estimation; TDOA; TOA; mapping problem; mobile receiver; signal processing; signal profile function; signals-of-opportunity; static receiver; topological localization; transmitter; Manifolds; Mobile communication; Modeling; Receivers; Sensors; Signal processing algorithms; Transmitters; Localization; mapping; opportunistic signals; sensor networks;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
1053-587X
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TSP.2012.2187518
Filename
6151843
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