• DocumentCode
    1447751
  • Title

    Topological Localization Via Signals of Opportunity

  • Author

    Robinson, Michael ; Ghrist, Robert

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Math., Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
  • Volume
    60
  • Issue
    5
  • fYear
    2012
  • fDate
    5/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    2362
  • Lastpage
    2373
  • Abstract
    We consider problems of localization, disambiguation, and mapping in a domain filled with signals-of-opportunity generated by transmitters. One or more (static or mobile) receivers utilize these signals and from them characterize the domain, localize, disambiguate, etc. The tools we develop are topological in nature, and rely on interpreting the problem as one of embedding the domain into a sufficiently high-dimensional space of signals via a signal profile function. Varying kinds of signal processing (TOA, TDOA, DOA, etc.) and discretization are addressed. Finally, we describe experiments that demonstrate the feasibility of these ideas in practice.
  • Keywords
    direction-of-arrival estimation; radio transmitters; signal processing; time-of-arrival estimation; TDOA; TOA; mapping problem; mobile receiver; signal processing; signal profile function; signals-of-opportunity; static receiver; topological localization; transmitter; Manifolds; Mobile communication; Modeling; Receivers; Sensors; Signal processing algorithms; Transmitters; Localization; mapping; opportunistic signals; sensor networks;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1053-587X
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TSP.2012.2187518
  • Filename
    6151843