• DocumentCode
    1448021
  • Title

    Propagation along a two-wire line located at the air-Earth interface

  • Author

    Hill, David A. ; Anderson, Lee R.

  • Author_Institution
    Nat. Inst. of Stand. & Technol., Boulder, CO, USA
  • Volume
    28
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    1990
  • fDate
    5/1/1990 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    400
  • Lastpage
    402
  • Abstract
    A simple quasi-static expression for the propagation constant of a two-wire transmission line located at the air-Earth interface is derived. A numerical solution of the mode equation shows that the quasi-static approximation is valid when the wire separation is much less than a free-space wavelength. The quasi-static approximation can be used to determine the complex dielectric constant of the Earth from measurements of either the propagation constant or the characteristic impedance of the transmission line
  • Keywords
    permittivity; soil; terrestrial electricity; air-Earth interface; characteristic impedance; complex dielectric constant; mode equation; permittivity; propagation constant; quasi-static approximation; soil; two-wire transmission line; wire separation; Dielectric constant; Dielectric measurements; Earth; Equations; Geometry; Propagation constant; Soil measurements; Transmission line measurements; Transmission line theory; Wire;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0196-2892
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/36.54366
  • Filename
    54366