• DocumentCode
    1448435
  • Title

    Thermal-bubble initiated breakdown characteristics of liquid helium and nitrogen at atmospheric pressure

  • Author

    Hara, Masanori ; Kaneko, Tadamitsu ; Honda, Kouzoh

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. Eng., Kyushu Univ., Fukuoka, Japan
  • Volume
    23
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    1988
  • fDate
    8/1/1988 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    769
  • Lastpage
    778
  • Abstract
    Results of an experimental study on the DC breakdown characteristics of liquid helium and nitrogen in the presence of thermally created bubbles are presented. These results show that the bubble shape is affected significantly by the application of an electric field, and that the breakdown voltage depends closely on the bubble shape and decreases down to the breakdown voltage of gas at the normal boiling temperature or lower voltages.
  • Keywords
    bubbles; electric breakdown of liquids; liquid helium; nitrogen; DC breakdown characteristics; atmospheric pressure; breakdown voltage; bubble shape; electric field; liquid He; liquid N2; thermal bubble initiated breakdown; Breakdown voltage; Dielectric breakdown; Electric breakdown; Electrodes; Glass; Helium; Nitrogen; Resistance heating; Shape; Thermal resistance;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9367
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/14.7351
  • Filename
    7351