Title :
A Synchronization-Free Spread Spectrum Clock Generation Technique for Automotive Applications
Author :
Zhou, Junfeng ; Dehaene, Wim
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Elektrotech., Katholieke Univ. Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
Abstract :
A synchronization-free, and all digital design technique for the generation of a spread spectrum clock is presented and simulated in 0.35 μm CMOS technology with a low power consumption of 1.45 mW at 10 MHz. The proposed technique uses a period locking delay-locked loop, multiple phase generator, and a digital controller to modulate the input clock frequency. The peak power of the clock and the supply current are reduced up to 8.5 and 11 dB without any interface circuit for the synchronization between the nonspread spectrum and spread spectrum clock domains.
Keywords :
CMOS digital integrated circuits; automotive engineering; delay lock loops; digital control; spread spectrum communication; synchronisation; CMOS technology; automotive application; clock frequency; digital controller; digital design technique; interface circuit; low power consumption; multiple phase generator; nonspread spectrum; period locking delay locked loop; synchronization free spread spectrum clock generation technique; Attenuation; Clocks; Electromagnetic interference; Frequency modulation; Switches; Synchronization; Delay-locked loop; digital integrated circuits; electromagnetic emission; frequency modulation; spread spectrum clock; staircase modulation; synchronization-free;
Journal_Title :
Electromagnetic Compatibility, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TEMC.2010.2077677