• DocumentCode
    1458009
  • Title

    Current distribution and plasma properties in injectors for electrothermal-chemical launch

  • Author

    Powell, John D. ; Thornhill, Lindsey D.

  • Author_Institution
    Army Res. Lab., Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, USA
  • Volume
    37
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    2001
  • fDate
    1/1/2001 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    183
  • Lastpage
    187
  • Abstract
    Various designs of injectors for electrothermal-chemical launchers involve a periodic array of solid and plasma conductors. A two-dimensional model to determine both the conduction characteristics and plasma properties for a generic injector of this type is developed. The governing equations, which consists of the coupled Maxwell and energy-transport equations, are presented, and the methodology for solving them is discussed. Some specific calculations that determine how the electrical and thermodynamic characteristics of the device are affected by geometry and operating conditions are carried out. Possible further extensions of the model, as well as behavior that those extensions might elucidate, are also indicated
  • Keywords
    Maxwell equations; current distribution; electrothermal launchers; ignition; plasma devices; plasma properties; thermodynamic properties; Maxwell equations; conduction characteristics; current distribution; electrical characteristics; electrothermal-chemical launch; energy-transport equations; geometry; injectors; operating conditions; plasma conductors; plasma properties; solid conductors; thermodynamic characteristics; two-dimensional model; Conductors; Current distribution; Electrothermal launching; Plasma applications; Plasma devices; Plasma properties; Plasma sources; Plasma temperature; Propulsion; Solids;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9464
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/20.911817
  • Filename
    911817