A new and fast method of determining the faulted circuit in the parallel lines with use of one-end current measurements

This paper presents a new, very fast method for selection of faulted circuit in parallel lines for both uncompensated and series-compensated lines. It suits for protection of parallel uncompensated or series-compensated lines and uses one-end phase currents measurements only. The developed algorithm has been tested and evaluated using signals taken from ATPEMTP versatile simulations. A detailed model of considered transmission line including the SCs&MOVs banks as well as the measurement channels has been developed. Using this model, the reliable fault data on a double-circuit uncompensated/series-compensated transmission line as well as for faults outside the line have been generated under variety of fault conditions. The sample results of this evaluation are presented and discussed.