• DocumentCode
    1463709
  • Title

    Limits of integrated-circuit manufacturing

  • Author

    Doering, Robert ; Nishi, Yoshio

  • Author_Institution
    Texas Instrum. Inc., Dallas, TX, USA
  • Volume
    89
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    2001
  • fDate
    3/1/2001 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    375
  • Lastpage
    393
  • Abstract
    A methodology is suggested for the study of integrated-circuit manufacturing limits. It is based on a hierarchical view of manufacturing detractors and associates limits with levels in this hierarchy. The methodology is illustrated with examples of steady-state, theoretical, and process limits at today´s state of the art as well as example projections to future manufacturing at what may be near the limits of complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) scaling. There are also some speculations on possibilities beyond these limits
  • Keywords
    CMOS integrated circuits; integrated circuit manufacture; reviews; CMOS scaling; IC manufacturing limits; integrated circuit manufacturing; process limits; CMOS process; Circuits; Costs; Instruments; Manufacturing processes; Material properties; Pulp manufacturing; Semiconductor device manufacture; Semiconductor devices; Steady-state;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Proceedings of the IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9219
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/5.915380
  • Filename
    915380