DocumentCode :
1464499
Title :
Unenforced E-commerce transactions
Author :
Sandholm, Tuomas W.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Washington Univ., St. Louis, MO, USA
Volume :
1
Issue :
6
fYear :
1997
Firstpage :
47
Lastpage :
54
Abstract :
Electronic commerce currently relies on traditional third party enforcement mechanisms that don´t necessarily translate well to cyberspace. Chunking algorithms offer one possibility for unenforced transactions between self motivated agents. This method enables transactions in settings where the parties cannot identify each other, or where litigation is not viable. It also allows computational agents to be more autonomous by not requiring them to be strictly tied to the real world parties they represent. In cases where this type of unenforced exchange is possible, it is preferable to the strictly enforced mode of exchange because it saves enforcement costs (for example, litigation costs or operations costs of trusted third party intermediaries) and it is insensitive to enforcement uncertainties. The method is based on managing the exchange between two agents-a supplier and a demander-so that the gains from completing the exchange (cooperating according to a contract) at any point are larger for both agents than the gains from terminating it (defecting the exchange prematurely by vanishing)
Keywords :
Internet; contracts; marketing; retail data processing; transaction processing; chunking algorithms; computational agents; contract; cyberspace; enforcement costs; litigation costs; real world parties; self motivated agents; third party enforcement mechanisms; trusted third party intermediaries; unenforced E-commerce transactions; Automobiles; Business; Contracts; Costs; Electronic commerce; Humans; Intelligent agent; Internet; Protocols; Uncertainty;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Internet Computing, IEEE
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
1089-7801
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/4236.643936
Filename :
643936
Link To Document :
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