Title :
Koch curve fractal antenna for Wi-MAX and C-Band wireless applications
Author :
Yadav, Suneel ; Choudhary, Ruchika ; Soni, Umesh ; Peswani, Bhavana ; Sharma, M.M.
Author_Institution :
Gov. Women Eng. Coll. Ajmer, Ajmer, India
Abstract :
In this paper, Koch curve fractal antenna is proposed for wireless applications. The antenna has been designed by increasing the perimeters of triangular shape patch by using self-similarity property. Number of iterations by the designing Koch snowflake for different resonant frequency, are given. The proposed antenna is designed to operate at Wi-MAX frequency from 3.4 GHz -3.69 GHz and C-Band applications in 2.8 GHz-6.4 GHz frequency range. The proposed antenna is fed by a 50-Ω microstrip line and fabricated on a low-cost FR4 substrate having dimensions 33.5(L) × 28.5(W) × 1.6(h) mm3 with □r=4.4 and tanδ= 0.025. The antenna shows acceptable gain with nearly omni-directional radiation patterns in the frequency band for wireless applications.
Keywords :
UHF antennas; WiMax; antenna radiation patterns; fractal antennas; iterative methods; microstrip antennas; microstrip lines; microwave antennas; substrate integrated waveguides; C-Band wireless application; Koch curve fractal antenna; Koch snowflake; Wi-MAX application; frequency 2.8 GHz to 6.4 GHz; frequency 3.4 GHz to 3.69 GHz; frequency band; low-cost FR4 substrate; microstrip line; nearly omni-directional radiation patterns; resonant frequency; self-similarity property; triangular shape patch; Antenna radiation patterns; Fractal antennas; Fractals; WiMAX; C-Band; Fractal antenna; Ground plane; Koch curve fractal antenna; Wi-MAX (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access);
Conference_Titel :
Confluence The Next Generation Information Technology Summit (Confluence), 2014 5th International Conference -
Conference_Location :
Noida
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-4237-4
DOI :
10.1109/CONFLUENCE.2014.6949356