DocumentCode :
1466229
Title :
The 1.4-m Telescope for the Q/U Imaging Experiment
Author :
Imbriale, William A. ; Gundersen, Joshua ; Thompson, Keith L.
Author_Institution :
Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Technol., Pasadena, CA, USA
Volume :
59
Issue :
6
fYear :
2011
fDate :
6/1/2011 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
1972
Lastpage :
1980
Abstract :
The optical design of the 1.4-m telescope for the Q/U Imaging ExperimenT (QUIET) is described. The telescope is intended to image the polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) with detectors at two frequencies (Q- and W-band) with unprecedented sensitivity. The RF optics uses a classical Dragonian side-fed geometry that employs a paraboloidal main reflector illuminated by a concave hyperboloidal subreflector. The relatively large offset distance and focal length of the main reflector, and the avoidance of caustics between the two reflectors, yield relatively flat reflectors with very low cross-polarization and a wide field of view capability. The antenna is fed by either a 91-element W-band or a 19-element Q-band corrugated platelet feed horn array. The telescope is installed on the CBI platform in Chile, and data taking is underway.
Keywords :
electromagnetic wave polarisation; optical images; radiofrequency cosmic radiation; radiotelescopes; reflector antenna feeds; Dragonian side-fed geometry; Q-band frequency; Q/U imaging experiment; RF optics; W-band frequency; antenna feed; concave hyperboloidal subreflector; corrugated platelet feed horn array; cosmic microwave background; cross-polarization; focal length; optical design; paraboloidal main reflector; telescope; Arrays; Detectors; Feeds; Geometry; Mirrors; Telescopes; Corrugated horns; platelet arrays; radio telescope; wide scanning reflector antenna;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-926X
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TAP.2011.2123864
Filename :
5725168
Link To Document :
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