Title :
Electrooculogram based detection of visual memory recall process
Author :
Banerjee, Adrish ; Datta, Soupayan ; Konar, Amit ; Tibarewala, D.N. ; Janarthanan, R.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Biosci. & Eng., Jadavpur Univ., Kolkata, India
Abstract :
Detection of visual memory recall finds applications in context aware ubiquitous computing systems capable of assisting people with memory oblivion. The present work is aimed at identification of visual memory recall of human beings from the analysis of their eye movements through Electrooculogram signals. These signals are represented through Adaptive Autoregressive Parameters, Power Spectral Density, Hjorth Parameters and Wavelet Coefficients as signal features. Classification of the obtained feature spaces is carried out using Support Vector Machine with Radial Basis Function Kernel, K-Nearest Neighbour and Naïve Bayes classifiers to distinctly identify previously seen and new images from a series of images presented as visual stimuli. Performance of classification is evaluated in terms of classification accuracy, sensitivity and specificity. A maximum accuracy of 89.50% is obtained on an average over ten participating subjects using SVM-RBF classifier on a combined feature space comprising all four signal features.
Keywords :
Bayes methods; biomechanics; cognition; electro-oculography; feature extraction; image sequences; medical signal detection; medical signal processing; neurophysiology; signal classification; spectral analysis; support vector machines; ubiquitous computing; visual evoked potentials; wavelet transforms; Hjorth parameters; K-nearest neighbour classifier; Naive Bayes classifier; SVM-RBF classifier; adaptive autoregressive parameters; classification accuracy; classification sensitivity; classification specificity; combined feature space; context aware ubiquitous computing systems; electrooculogram based detection; electrooculogram signal .representation; eye movement analysis; feature space classification; image identification; image series; memory oblivion; power spectral density; radial basis function kernel; signal classification evaluation; signal features; support vector machine; visual memory recall detection application; visual memory recall identification; visual memory recall process detection; visual stimuli; wavelet coefficients; Analytical models; Electrooculography; Indexes; Wavelet analysis; Context Aware Ubiquitous Computing Systems; Electrooculogram; Eye Movement Analysis; Visual Memory Recall;
Conference_Titel :
Communications and Signal Processing (ICCSP), 2014 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Melmaruvathur
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-3357-0
DOI :
10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6949817