Title :
Z-DOL and carbon overcoat: bonding mechanism
Author :
Kasai, Paul H. ; Spool, Alan M.
Author_Institution :
IBM Almaden Res. Center, San Jose, CA, USA
fDate :
3/1/2001 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
It has been postulated earlier that the bonding between Z-DOL and sputtered carbon occurs when a hydrogen atom is transferred from a hydroxyl end of Z-DOL to a dangling bond site shielded inside the sp3 (diamondlike) granules of the carbon film, and the Z-DOL moiety is linked to the carbon as an alkoxyl group, HO-CH2-CF 2-O-(-CF2-CF2-O-)m-(-CF 2-O-)n-CF2-CH2 -O-[carbon]. The postulated mechanism predicts that the Z-DOL bonding should occur spontaneously if freshly sputtered carbon were exposed to Z-DOL molecules without prior exposure to air, and that, for disks lubricated with Z-DOL, there would be less hydroxyl hydrogens, and there would exist the alkoxyl units depicted above. A recent reported result on vacuum deposition of Z-DOL (without prior exposure to air) clearly revealed the predicted spontaneous bonding, and analyzes by TOF-SIMS of disks lubricated with Z-DOL demonstrated the predicted decrease of the hydroxyl hydrogen and emergence of the predicted alkoxyl units as the bonding fraction of Z-DOL increases
Keywords :
carbon; dangling bonds; hard discs; magnetic thin films; polymer films; sputtered coatings; C; SIMS; Z-DOL; bonding; dangling bond site; hydroxyl end; sputtered C layer; vacuum deposition; Bonding processes; Diamond-like carbon; Hydrogen; Lubricants; Magnetic analysis; Magnetic films; Magnetic recording; Paramagnetic resonance; Protection; Surface treatment;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on