DocumentCode
1473353
Title
Quasi-Arbitrary Phase-Difference Hybrid Coupler
Author
Wong, Yuk Shing ; Zheng, Shao Yong ; Chan, Wing Shing
Author_Institution
Dept. of Electron. Eng., City Univ. of Hong Kong, Kowloon, China
Volume
60
Issue
6
fYear
2012
fDate
6/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
1530
Lastpage
1539
Abstract
Previous hybrid couplers have output phase difference that have either been 0°, 90°, or 180°. Other phase differences could only be realized using additional phase-shift elements. This increased circuit size and cost, and also degraded overall performance due to interconnecting mismatch losses. The proposed uniplanar arbitrary phase-difference coupler eliminates these additional components, thereby maintaining small size and good performance. Theoretical analysis is presented here together with measured results for two microstrip couplers for verification.
Keywords
microstrip couplers; waveguide couplers; Butler matrix; interconnecting mismatch losses; microstrip couplers; phase shift elements; quasi-arbitrary hybrid coupler; uniplanar arbitrary phase difference coupler; Bandwidth; Butler matrix; Couplers; Equations; Impedance; Phase shifters; Phased arrays; 3-dB hybrid coupler; Arbitrary phase characteristics; Butler matrix; reflectometer;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9480
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TMTT.2012.2187918
Filename
6171891
Link To Document