• DocumentCode
    1477650
  • Title

    Beyond blaming: congruence in large systems development projects

  • Author

    Mclendon, Jean ; Weinber, Gerald M.

  • Author_Institution
    Innersystems Services, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
  • Volume
    13
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    1996
  • fDate
    7/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    33
  • Lastpage
    42
  • Abstract
    As early as 1852, Charles Babbage could see symptoms of decay and infer from them a vision of future performance. In so doing he provides a perfect description of the blaming style of communication that emerges in “decaying” organizations-be they nations or software engineering organizations. What is a blaming style of communication, and why is it important in systems development? In order to answer these questions, you should first understand the concept of congruence. Congruence describes the human experience of alignment between the internal and external-what is thought and felt (the internal), and what is said and how it is said (the external). Congruence is integrity at the most basic level and thus has immense value to a project and each individual in it. Without integrity, we cannot build trust; without trust, we don´t feel safe; without safety we have a hard time being congruent. Thus, congruence reinforces congruence in a powerful loop that improves the chances of producing a quality product, on time, and within budget
  • Keywords
    human factors; professional aspects; project management; software development management; software quality; blaming style; congruence; decaying organizations; future performance; human experience; integrity; large systems development projects; quality product; software engineering organizations; systems development; Companies; Eyes; Financial management; Humans; Meetings; Programming profession; Safety; Software engineering; Testing; Waste materials;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Software, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0740-7459
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/52.526830
  • Filename
    526830