Title :
Overview of nanoelectronic devices
Author :
Goldhaber-Gordon, David ; Montemerlo, Michael S. ; Love, J. Christopher ; Opiteck, Gregory J. ; Ellenbogen, James C.
Author_Institution :
Mitre Corp., McLean, VA, USA
fDate :
4/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
This paper provides an overview of research developments toward nanometer-scale electronic switching devices for use in building ultra-densely integrated electronic computers. Specifically, two classes of alternatives to the field-effect transistor are considered: (1) quantum-effect and single-electron solid-state devices and (2) molecular electronic devices. A taxonomy of devices in each class is provided, operational principles are described and compared for the various types of devices, and the literature about each is surveyed. This information is presented in nonmathematical terms intended for a general, technically interested readership
Keywords :
molecular electronics; nanotechnology; quantum interference devices; resonant tunnelling devices; single electron transistors; electronic switching devices; molecular electronic devices; nanoelectronic devices; operational principles; quantum-effect solid-state devices; resonant tunnelling; single-electron solid-state devices; Electrons; FETs; Molecular electronics; Nanoscale devices; Quantum dots; Quantum mechanics; Solid state circuits; Switches; Taxonomy; Transistors;
Journal_Title :
Proceedings of the IEEE
