Title :
Study of normal and malignant white blood cells by time domain dielectric spectroscopy
Author :
Ermolina, Lrina ; Polevaya, Yulia ; Feldman, Yuri ; Ginzburg, Ben-Zion ; Schlesinger, Michael
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Appl. Phys., Hebrew Univ., Jerusalem, Israel
fDate :
4/1/2001 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The aim of this paper is to present a comprehensive theoretical and experimental study by means of time domain dielectric spectrometer (TDDS) of static and dynamic dielectric properties of normal and malignant blood cells. The successful use of the TDDS method as a tool of human cell study required a special protocol and algorithms for all stages of cell preparation, measurements and data treatment. The routine developed in this study was used in the experimental analysis of nine lines of malignant, transformed and normal lymphocytes. It was shown that dielectric permittivity, capacitance and conductivity values of the cell membrane are higher for normal lymphocytes in comparison with malignant ones
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; biomedical measurement; biomembrane transport; blood; cancer; capacitance; cellular biophysics; dielectric measurement; patient diagnosis; permittivity; TDDS method; capacitance; cell membrane; cell preparation; conductivity values; dielectric permittivity; dynamic dielectric properties; lymphocytes; malignant white blood cells; protocol; static dielectric properties; time domain dielectric spectroscopy; Cancer; Capacitance; Cells (biology); Conductivity; Dielectric measurements; Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy; Humans; Permittivity measurement; Protocols; White blood cells;
Journal_Title :
Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on