Title :
Optimization of high-temperature superconducting power transformers
Author :
Sissimatos, E. ; Harms, G. ; Oswald, B.R.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Electr. Power Syst., Hannover Univ., Germany
fDate :
3/1/2001 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The discovery of high-temperature superconductors in 1987 opened new opportunities in the design of power supply equipment. The advantages of a transformer with high-temperature superconducting windings have been discussed and presented in several papers in the past. The design of transformers depends on the operation requirements and the installed position in the power network. In this paper the fundamental equations for the design of transformers are discussed and modified in such a way that an optimization of HTS transformers can be successfully studied. The best design in terms of low load losses or low no-load losses is calculated for different power transformers considering the volume of the transformer and the impedance voltage. The resulting “growth laws” are discussed and analyzed
Keywords :
high-temperature superconductors; losses; power transformers; superconducting transformers; high-temperature superconducting power transformers; high-temperature superconducting windings; impedance voltage; low load losses; low no-load losses; operation requirements; Current density; Design optimization; High temperature superconductors; Impedance; Magnetic cores; Magnetic fields; Power transformer insulation; Power transformers; Transformer cores; Wire;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
