• DocumentCode
    1483307
  • Title

    Design, fabrication, and wafer level testing of (NiFe/Cu)xn dual stripe GMR sensors

  • Author

    Freitas, Paulo P. ; Caldeira, M.C. ; Reissner, Markus ; Almeida, Bernardo G. ; Sousa, Joao B. ; Kung, Harriet

  • Author_Institution
    INESC, Lisbon, Portugal
  • Volume
    33
  • Issue
    5
  • fYear
    1997
  • fDate
    9/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    2905
  • Lastpage
    2907
  • Abstract
    In this paper, a new head design, the dual stripe GMR (DS-GMR) is proposed. It consists of two self biased GMR sensors of thickness t, carrying opposite sense currents I, separated by an oxide layer with thickness g. Modeling of the head shows that outputs of 1 mV/μm trackwidth, with a D50 of 300 kfci and PW50≅0.1 μm can be achieved, which make it suitable for very high density operation. In order to test this DS-GMR sensor, (NiFe/Cu)xn GMR multilayers were developed with MR=12% and sensitivity of 0.25%/Oe. DS-GMR sensors were fabricated and tested at wafer level with bottom and top GMR of 4 to 5% for 5 μm trackwidths and a gap g=0.2 μm
  • Keywords
    copper; giant magnetoresistance; iron alloys; magnetic heads; magnetic multilayers; magnetic sensors; magnetoresistive devices; modelling; nickel alloys; soft magnetic materials; testing; (NiFe/Cu)xn; 0.1 to 5 micron; GMR multilayers; NiFe-Cu; dual stripe GMR sensors; fabrication; head design; high density operation; oxide layer; self biased GMR sensors; wafer level testing; Fabrication; Giant magnetoresistance; Magnetic heads; Magnetic materials; Magnetic multilayers; Magnetic sensors; Magnetic separation; Magnetostatic waves; Nonhomogeneous media; Semiconductor device modeling; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Testing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9464
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/20.617793
  • Filename
    617793