DocumentCode
1483644
Title
A Portable Real-Time Digital Noise Radar System for Through-the-Wall Imaging
Author
Chen, Pin-Heng ; Shastry, Mahesh C. ; Lai, Chieh-Ping ; Narayanan, Ram M.
Author_Institution
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA, USA
Volume
50
Issue
10
fYear
2012
Firstpage
4123
Lastpage
4134
Abstract
We present the design and implementation of a portable, digital, real-time random noise radar system operating in the ultrahigh frequency range for through-the-wall detection and imaging. Noise radar technology is combined with modern digital signal processing approaches to architect a system to covertly perform range imaging of obscured stationary and moving targets as well as to detect the presence of humans via micro-Doppler detection combined with empirical mode decomposition. We model the propagation and sampling nonidealities in the system and propose techniques to overcome the effect of these nonidealities. Experimental results demonstrate the system´s capability to image target scenes and characterize human activity from different stand-off distances.
Keywords
Doppler radar; image sampling; radar detection; radar imaging; digital signal processing approach; empirical mode decomposition; human activity characterization; image target scenes; microDoppler detection; portable real-time digital noise radar system; propagation model; real-time random noise radar system; sampling nonideality; through-the-wall detection; through-the-wall imaging; Antenna measurements; Antennas; Delay; Imaging; Noise; Radar imaging; Doppler radar; Hilbert–Huang transform (HHT); empirical mode decomposition; noise radar; radar clutter; radar detection; though-the-wall radar;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0196-2892
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TGRS.2012.2188411
Filename
6178010
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