• DocumentCode
    1484480
  • Title

    SiO2 interface layer effects on microwave loss of high-resistivity CPW line

  • Author

    Wu, Yunhong ; Gamble, Harold S. ; Armstrong, B. Mervyn ; Fusco, Vincent F. ; Stewart, J. A Carson

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Queen´´s Univ., Belfast, UK
  • Volume
    9
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    1999
  • fDate
    1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    10
  • Lastpage
    12
  • Abstract
    For a coplanar waveguide (CPW) line where the metal conductor is in direct contact with the HR-Si substrate, the microwave losses are low but are sensitive to DC bias due to DC leakage current. With a continuous SiO2 layer inserted between the CPW metallization and HR-Si substrate, DC leakage is eliminated, but microwave losses increase. An MOS C-V analysis shows that an induced charge layer exists on the substrate surface and is the principle cause for increased line losses. If the insulated SiO2 layer beneath the conductor strips of line is made to be noncontinuous, then microwave losses are decreased from 18 to 3 dB/cm at 30 GHz
  • Keywords
    MIS structures; MMIC; coplanar waveguides; insulating thin films; leakage currents; losses; silicon; silicon compounds; 30 GHz; CPW metallization; DC bias; DC leakage current; MOS C-V analysis; Si; Si MMIC; Si substrate; SiO2 interface layer effects; SiO2-Si; continuous SiO2 layer; coplanar waveguide line; high-resistivity CPW line; induced charge layer; line losses; metal conductor; microwave loss; noncontinuous SiO2 layer; Capacitance-voltage characteristics; Conducting materials; Conductivity; Conductors; Coplanar waveguides; Insulation; Leakage current; Metal-insulator structures; Silicon; Substrates;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Microwave and Guided Wave Letters, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1051-8207
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/75.752108
  • Filename
    752108