• DocumentCode
    1484576
  • Title

    The dynamics of a forced sphere-plate mechanical system

  • Author

    Hristu-Varsakelis, Dimitrios

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Mech. Eng., Maryland Univ., College Park, MD, USA
  • Volume
    46
  • Issue
    5
  • fYear
    2001
  • fDate
    5/1/2001 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    678
  • Lastpage
    686
  • Abstract
    We study the dynamics and explore the controllability of a family of sphere-plate mechanical systems. These are nonholonomic systems with a five-dimensional (5-D) configuration space and three independent velocities. They consist of a sphere rolling in contact with two horizontal plates. Kinematic models of sphere-plate systems have played an important role in the control systems literature addressing the kinematics of rolling bodies, as well as in discussions of nonholonomic systems. However, kinematic analysis falls short of allowing one to understand the dynamic behavior of such systems. We formulate and study a dynamic model for a class of sphere-plate systems in order to answer the question: -is it possible to impart a net angular momentum to a sphere which rolls without slipping between two plates, given that the position of the top plate is subject to exogenous forces?”
  • Keywords
    controllability; dynamics; matrix algebra; 5D configuration space; dynamic behavior; exogenous forces; forced sphere-plate mechanical system; horizontal plates; net angular momentum; nonholonomic systems; Books; Context modeling; Control system synthesis; Control theory; Controllability; Kinematics; Mathematics; Mechanical engineering; Mechanical systems; Robots;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Automatic Control, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9286
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/9.920786
  • Filename
    920786