DocumentCode :
1485651
Title :
Thermooptic planar polymer Bragg grating OADMs with broad tuning range
Author :
Eldada, Louay ; Blomquist, Robert ; Maxfield, Mac ; Pant, Deepti ; Boudoughian, George ; Poga, Constantina ; Norwood, Robert A.
Author_Institution :
Telecom Photonics Div., Allied-Signal Inc., Morristown, NJ, USA
Volume :
11
Issue :
4
fYear :
1999
fDate :
4/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
448
Lastpage :
450
Abstract :
Tunable optical add/drop multiplexers (OADMs) were achieved by combining thermally tunable planar polymer Bragg gratings with optical circulators. The gratings exhibit better than 45-dB reflection with no detectable out-of-band reflection. Apodization was utilized to achieve strong sidelobe suppression, and symmetric gratings with uniform strength across the core and cladding layers were used to minimize coupling to cladding modes. These OADMs have a high-bandwidth utilization (BWU) factor of 0.92, with a minimum channel spacing of 75 GHz. They are tunable at a rate of -0.256 nm//spl deg/C. Tuning over a 20-nm range was demonstrated with a single device.
Keywords :
Bragg gratings; integrated optics; multiplexing equipment; optical circulators; optical communication equipment; optical images; optical polymers; optical tuning; optical waveguides; thermo-optical effects; apodization; broad tuning range; cladding layers; core layers; gratings; high-bandwidth utilization factor; minimum channel spacing; optical circulators; out-of-band reflection; single device; strong sidelobe suppression; symmetric gratings; thermally tunable planar polymer Bragg gratings; thermooptic planar polymer Bragg grating OADM; tunable; tunable optical add/drop multiplexers; uniform strength; Bragg gratings; Circulators; Optical add-drop multiplexers; Optical films; Optical filters; Optical polymers; Optical refraction; Optical tuning; Optical variables control; Optical waveguides;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
1041-1135
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/68.752544
Filename :
752544
Link To Document :
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