Title :
Functionalisation of nylon with carbon nanotubes to make thermally stable fabric and wearable capacitor
Author :
Wei Zhang ; Cheng Wei Wu ; Yee Yuan Tan ; Silva, S.R.P.
fDate :
3/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) are dispersed in water and attached to nylon fabric by a simple immersing-drying procedure, which is evidenced by data obtained using Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. Thermalgravimetric analysis reveals the temperature at which the functionalised nylon fabric reaches its maximum weight loss rate increases about 10oC with respect to the pristine nylon. This improvement in thermal oxidation stability can be ascribed to the strong free-radical accepting capacity of nanotubes and their high thermal conductivity. The SWCNT functionalised nylon is then used to make a capacitor structure, which possesses the merits of being lightweight, little hysteresis and low power dissipation.
Keywords :
Raman spectra; capacitors; carbon nanotubes; disperse systems; fabrics; hysteresis; oxidation; polymers; scanning electron microscopy; thermal conductivity; transmission electron microscopy; C; Raman spectroscopy; capacitor structure; carbon nanotubes; dispersion; functionalised nylon fabric; high thermal conductivity; low power dissipation; pristine nylon; scanning electron microscopy; simple immersing-drying procedure; single-walled carbon nanotubes; strong free-radical accepting capacity; thermal oxidation stability; thermalgravimetric analysis; thermally stable fabric capacitor; thermally stable wearable capacitor; transmission electron microscopy;
Journal_Title :
Micro & Nano Letters, IET
DOI :
10.1049/mnl.2011.0726