Title :
Incremental Machine Ethics
Author :
Powers, Thomas M.
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA
fDate :
3/1/2011 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Approaches to programming ethical behavior for computer systems face challenges that are both technical and philosophical in nature. In response, an incrementalist account of machine ethics is developed: a successive adaptation of programmed constraints to new, morally relevant abilities in computers. This approach allows progress under conditions of limited knowledge in both ethics and computer systems engineering and suggests reasons that we can circumvent broader philosophical questions about computer intelligence and autonomy.
Keywords :
constraint handling; ethical aspects; computer autonomy; computer intelligence; computer systems; incremental machine ethics; programmed constraints; Automation; Computers; Decision making; Ethics; Human factors; Robots; Social implications of technology;
Journal_Title :
Robotics & Automation Magazine, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/MRA.2010.940152