Title :
Synthesis of flower-like sns2 nanostructured microspheres using PEG 200 as solvent
Author :
Ke, Hanzhong ; Luo, Wan ; Cheng, Gordon ; Tian, Xinxin ; Pi, Zhouyue
Author_Institution :
Eng. Res. Center of Nano-Geomaterials of Minist. of Educ., China Univ. of Geosci., Wuhan, China
Abstract :
The flower-like tin disulphide (SnS2) microspheres have been synthesised by a facile solution-based route using polyethylene glycol 200 as the solvent and template. The products are characterised by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Experimental results show that the flower-like SnS2 microspheres with diameters around 2-5--m are made of many interleaving petal-like nanostructures. These nanopetals are 1-3--m in side length and less than 60-nm in thickness. The influences of solvent and sulphur source on the morphology of SnS2 nanostructures have also been investigated. The possible growth mechanism is discussed. Furthermore, the room-temperature Raman spectrum of the flower-like SnS2 microspheres is also studied.
Keywords :
Raman spectra; X-ray diffraction; nanostructured materials; nanotechnology; scanning electron microscopy; semiconductor growth; semiconductor materials; tin compounds; transmission electron microscopy; PEG 200; Raman spectrum; SnS2; X-ray diffraction; facile solution method; flower-like nanostructured microspheres synthesis; nanopetals; polyethylene glycol 200; scanning electron microscopy; semiconductor growth mechanism; size 1 mum to 3 mum; sulphur source; temperature 293 K to 298 K; transmission electron microscopy;
Journal_Title :
Micro & Nano Letters, IET
DOI :
10.1049/mnl.2009.0025