Title :
A superconducting dipole concept for the CEBAF high resolution spectrometers
Author :
Alcorn, John ; Brindza, Paul ; Fowler, Michael ; Harwood, Leigh ; Hunter, Ted ; Tuzel, Walter
Author_Institution :
Continuous Electron Beam Accel. Facility, Newport News, VA, USA
fDate :
3/1/1989 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
CEBAF (Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility) requires a pair of high-resolution spectrometers (HRS) for performance of electron/hadron coincidence experiments at up to 4 GeV/c. Momentum analysis for each arm is provided by a 45° vertical bending dipole having a useful field volume 6.0 m long × 30-40 cm wide (pole gap) × 80 cm high. A resistive 30-cm-gap dipole has been selected for the reference 4-GeV/c HRS, utilizing a qQQDQQ magnet configuration. However, recent studies aimed at equipment cost reduction indicate that a 40-cm-gap superconducting dipole based on less stringent field uniformity requirements may be attractive, either with the reference HRS or with a revised design, using fewer magnet elements. The concept described is an H-frame superconducting magnet, with contoured poles and resistive interpole field shaping coils, to achieve a field quality of 1 G/cm across the aperture at all useful excitation levels. This approach yields minimal pole width and requires only conventional fabrication tolerances
Keywords :
electron spectrometers; particle spectrometers; spectrometer components and accessories; superconducting magnets; CEBAF high resolution spectrometers; Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility; H-frame superconducting magnet; contoured poles; electron/hadron coincidence experiments; field quality; minimal pole width; momentum analysis; qQQDQQ magnet configuration; resistive interpole field shaping coils; superconducting dipole concept; vertical bending dipole; Apertures; Costs; Electron accelerators; Electron beams; Fabrication; Magnetic analysis; Magnetic devices; Spectroscopy; Superconducting coils; Superconducting magnets;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on