Title :
Neutron irradiation of sputtered NbN films
Author :
Weber, H.W. ; Gregshammer, P. ; Gray, K.E. ; Kampwirth, R.T.
Author_Institution :
Atominst., Osterreichischen Univ., Wien, Austria
fDate :
3/1/1989 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The authors report neutron irradiation experiments on sputtered NbN films, up to a fluence of 1023 m-2 (E> 0.1 MeV), which prove that NbN films are also extremely radiation-hard high-field superconductors. Both the transition temperatures, Tc, and the normal state resistivities show only small changes with neutron fluence. Concerning the critical current densities, jc, degradations by as much as 30% are observed at low fields, whereas in an intermediate field range (11-15 T), virtually no change of jc is seen, and at high fields (near 20 T), even an increase of jc is found. The latter observation is ascribed to a radiation-induced increase of the upper critical field, Bc2, and to the occurrence of peak effects near Bc2
Keywords :
critical current density (superconductivity); neutron effects; niobium compounds; sputtered coatings; superconducting critical field; superconducting thin films; superconducting transition temperature; type II superconductors; critical current density; critical temperature; neutron irradiation; normal state resistivity; peak effects; sputtered NbN films; superconductor; upper critical field; Conductive films; Critical current density; Magnetic field induced strain; Magnetic materials; Magnetic properties; Magnets; Neutrons; Strain measurement; Superconducting films; Superconducting materials;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on