Title :
Control-Oriented Modeling and Experimental Validation of a PEMFC Generation System
Author :
Kunusch, Cristian ; Puleston, Paul F. ; Mayosky, Miguel A. ; Husar, Attila P.
Author_Institution :
Autom. Control Syst., Inst. de Robot. i Inf. Ind. (CSIC-UPC), Barcelona, Spain
Abstract :
An experimentally validated control-oriented model that reproduces the most typical features of a laboratory proton exchange membrane fuel cell generation system, is presented in this paper. The proposed representation is a 7th order fully analytical nonlinear model of ordinary differential equations, primarily focused on the system gases dynamics. The complete model is developed following a modular procedure, combining theoretical modeling techniques and empirical analysis based on experimental data. The presented methods can be used as a general modeling guideline for control-oriented purposes, being possible to adapt to other fuel-cell-based systems with similar characteristics.
Keywords :
differential equations; nonlinear control systems; power generation control; proton exchange membrane fuel cells; PEMFC generation system; control-oriented modeling; nonlinear model; ordinary differential equation; proton exchange membrane fuel cell generation system; system gases dynamics; Adaptation model; Approximation methods; Atmospheric modeling; DC motors; Equations; Humidity; Mathematical model; Control-oriented model; experimental validation; fuel-cells systems; nonlinear systems;
Journal_Title :
Energy Conversion, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TEC.2011.2124462