Title :
Of Electrical Distribution Systems With Multiple Grounded Neutrals
Author_Institution :
Chu & Gassman Inc., Middlesex, NJ, USA
Abstract :
Multiple grounded neutral systems require that, on most land-based ac current service installations, the bonding conductor used to connect the non-current-carrying metal parts of equipment, the system grounded conductor (neutral), and the grounding electrodes be bonded together at the service entrance box. Users thus share their ground with the serving utility´s neutral ground. This interconnection, although functional, poses some distinctive problems to utility companies as well as to users, which this paper seeks to clarify.
Keywords :
conductors (electric); earth electrodes; power distribution lines; power distribution protection; bonding conductor; electrical distribution systems; grounded conductor; grounding electrodes; multiple grounded neutrals; noncurrent-carrying metal parts; service entrance box; Earth; exposed conductive part (ECP); extraneous conductive part (EXCP); ground; ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI); ground fault rise; neutral; single-phase line-to-ground (SLG) fault;
Journal_Title :
Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TIA.2010.2051061