Title :
Jointly optimized trellis-coded residual vector quantization
Author :
Khan, Mohammed A U ; Smith, Mark J T ; McLaughlin, Steven W.
Author_Institution :
Center for Signal & Image Processing, Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA, USA
fDate :
6/1/2001 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The union of residual vector quantization (RVQ) and trellis-coded vector quantization (TCVQ) was considered by various authors where the emphasis was on the sequential design. We consider a new jointly optimized combination of RVQ and TCVQ with advantages in all categories. Necessary conditions for optimality of the jointly optimized trellis-coded residual vector quantizers (TCRVQ) are derived. A constrained direct sum tree structure is introduced that facilitates RVQ codebook partitioning. Simulation results for jointly optimized TCRVQ are presented for memoryless Gaussian, Laplacian, and uniform sources. The rate-distortion performance is shown to be better than RVQ and sequentially designed TCRVQ
Keywords :
Gaussian processes; memoryless systems; optimisation; rate distortion theory; trees (mathematics); trellis codes; vector quantisation; Laplacian source; RVQ codebook partitioning; TCVQ; constrained direct sum tree structure; jointly optimized trellis-coded residual VQ; memoryless Gaussian source; necessary conditions; rate-distortion performance; residual vector quantization; sequentially designed TCRVQ; simulation results; trellis-coded vector quantization; uniform source; vector quantization; Costs; Data compression; Design optimization; Image coding; Image processing; Laplace equations; Shape; Signal processing; Tree data structures; Vector quantization;
Journal_Title :
Communications, IEEE Transactions on