Title :
The construction of an anatomically based model of the human ventricular conduction system
Author :
Pollard, Andrew E. ; Barr, Roger C.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Duke Univ., Durham, NC, USA
Abstract :
The authors describe a strategy for the construction of human ventricular conduction system models which is based on real microscopic and macroscopic features, although the model still is much simpler than reality. The model contains almost 35000 individual cylindrical elements, each of whose physical dimensions approximate unit bundles of Purkinje and atrioventricular nodal cells. The model, whose physical appearance closely resembles that of the conduction system, was generated from limited anatomical data in less than 2 min CPU time on an IBM 3090 at the Cornell National Supercomputer Facility.
Keywords :
cardiology; physiological models; Cornell National Supercomputer Facility; IBM 3090; Purkinje cells; anatomically based model; atrioventricular nodal cells; cylindrical elements; human ventricular conduction system; macroscopic features; microscopic features; Biomedical engineering; Heart; Helium; Humans; Microscopy; Morphology; Muscles; Myocardium; Pathology; Supercomputers; Atrioventricular Node; Computer Simulation; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Humans; Models, Cardiovascular; Purkinje Cells; Reference Values;
Journal_Title :
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on