60 GHz Plated Through Hole Printed Magneto-Electric Dipole Antenna

A wideband unidirectional antenna, which is composed of a planar electric dipole and a magnetic dipole formed by a vertically-oriented shorted patch antenna, is presented for millimeter wave applications. The antenna is realized by a plated through hole printed technique with the use of a microwave substrate and is excited by a T-shaped coupled strip feed. An impedance bandwidth of 33% (S₁₁ ≤-15 dB) from 50 to 70 GHz is achieved. Stable radiation patterns with low cross polarizations and a stable antenna gain of ~7.5 dBi are achieved across the entire operating bandwidth. This single antenna element yields advantages of wideband, good directional radiation pattern and low fabrication cost.