• DocumentCode
    1507323
  • Title

    A new mode of communication between man and his surroundings

  • Author

    Keirn, Zachary A. ; Aunon, Jorge I.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. Eng., Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO, USA
  • Volume
    37
  • Issue
    12
  • fYear
    1990
  • Firstpage
    1209
  • Lastpage
    1214
  • Abstract
    The feasibility of establishing an alternative mode of communication between man and his surroundings was studied. The form of communication proposed uses only the subject´s brain waves, with no overt physical action required. The subject´s electroencephalograms (EEG) were recorded while various mental tasks designed to elicit hemispheric responses were performed. Features formed from the EEG recording were then used as inputs into a Bayes quadratic classifier to test classification accuracy between the various tasks. The results obtained indicate that it is possible to accurately distinguish between any two of the five tasks investigated. A comparison between three different methods for creating the feature sets is also presented.
  • Keywords
    biocommunications; electroencephalography; Bayes quadratic classifier; EEG recording; brain waves; classification accuracy; feature sets; hemispheric responses; human communication; mental tasks; Area measurement; Biomedical measurements; Electroencephalography; Helium; Pattern recognition; Process control; Senior members; Testing; Adult; Bayes Theorem; Communication Aids for Disabled; Electroencephalography; Female; Fourier Analysis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Task Performance and Analysis;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9294
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/10.64464
  • Filename
    64464