DocumentCode
1507323
Title
A new mode of communication between man and his surroundings
Author
Keirn, Zachary A. ; Aunon, Jorge I.
Author_Institution
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO, USA
Volume
37
Issue
12
fYear
1990
Firstpage
1209
Lastpage
1214
Abstract
The feasibility of establishing an alternative mode of communication between man and his surroundings was studied. The form of communication proposed uses only the subject´s brain waves, with no overt physical action required. The subject´s electroencephalograms (EEG) were recorded while various mental tasks designed to elicit hemispheric responses were performed. Features formed from the EEG recording were then used as inputs into a Bayes quadratic classifier to test classification accuracy between the various tasks. The results obtained indicate that it is possible to accurately distinguish between any two of the five tasks investigated. A comparison between three different methods for creating the feature sets is also presented.
Keywords
biocommunications; electroencephalography; Bayes quadratic classifier; EEG recording; brain waves; classification accuracy; feature sets; hemispheric responses; human communication; mental tasks; Area measurement; Biomedical measurements; Electroencephalography; Helium; Pattern recognition; Process control; Senior members; Testing; Adult; Bayes Theorem; Communication Aids for Disabled; Electroencephalography; Female; Fourier Analysis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Task Performance and Analysis;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9294
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/10.64464
Filename
64464
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