Title :
Modelling of MFM images of 180° and 90° domain walls in iron films
Author :
Huo, S. ; Sishop, J.E.L. ; Tucker, J.W. ; Rainforth, W.M. ; Davies, H.A.
Author_Institution :
Centre for Adv. Magnetic Mater. & Device, Sheffield Univ., UK
fDate :
9/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We report symmetric and antisymmetric 180° and 90° domain wall structures in (100) iron films obtained by micromagnetic computer simulation and the force gradients experienced by a pyramidal tip coated with thin CoCr film scanning them at 50 nm altitude. The magnetic force gradient was obtained numerically as the second difference of the interaction energy of the magnetic tip and the sample for small vertical displacements. The results showed that by using a magnetic force microscope (MFM), it is very difficult to distinguish (i) S and C type 180° domain walls in a thick iron film; and (ii) symmetric and asymmetric 90° Neel domain walls. However, S and C 180° domain walls can more readily be distinguished in thin magnetic films
Keywords :
ferromagnetic materials; iron; magnetic domain walls; magnetic force microscopy; magnetic thin films; C type domain wall; CoCr; CoCr film; Fe; MFM imaging; Neel domain wall; S type domain wall; magnetic iron film; micromagnetic computer simulation; pyramidal tip; Anisotropic magnetoresistance; Demagnetization; Iron; Magnetic anisotropy; Magnetic domain walls; Magnetic domains; Magnetic force microscopy; Magnetic separation; Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; Saturation magnetization;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on