DocumentCode :
1517577
Title :
Crystal Growth and Scintillation Properties of {\\hbox {Cs}}_{2}{\\hbox {NaCeBr}}_{6}
Author :
Kim, Sunghwan ; Rooh, Gul ; Kim, H.J. ; Kim, Wan ; Hong, U.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Radiol. Sci., Cheongju Univ., Cheongju, South Korea
Volume :
57
Issue :
3
fYear :
2010
fDate :
6/1/2010 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
1251
Lastpage :
1254
Abstract :
In this paper crystal growth, luminescence and scintillation properties of Cs2NaCeBr6 crystal are presented. The studied Cs2NaCeBr6 crystal was grown by the Bridgman method using a two-zone vertical transparent furnace. The material was synthesized using the reaction 2CsBr + NaBr + CeBr3 → Cs2NaCeBr6. Under UV excitation the emission of crystal was observed in the range of 300 to 450 nm with two peaks at 377 and 400 nm. The emission is due to the 5d → 4f transitions on Ce3+. The energy resolution of the crystal measured under 662 keV was 6.7%. The scintillation decay time showed two components characterized by 140 ns and 880 ns time constants. The light yield of the crystal was estimated to be 25,000 photons/MeV.
Keywords :
caesium compounds; crystal growth from melt; luminescence; scintillation; ultraviolet spectra; Bridgman method; Cs2NaCeBr6; UV excitation; crystal emission; crystal growth; electron volt energy 662 keV; energy resolution; light yield; luminescence; scintillation decay time; scintillation properties; time 140 ns; time 880 ns; time constants; two-zone vertical transparent furnace; wavelength 300 nm to 450 nm; Crystalline materials; Energy resolution; Fluorescence; Furnaces; Grain size; Luminescence; Photonic crystals; Physics; Powders; Radiation detectors; ${hbox {Cs}}_{2}{hbox {NaCeBr}}_{6}$; elapasolite; radiation detector; scintillator;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9499
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2010.2041789
Filename :
5485097
Link To Document :
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