DocumentCode
1517917
Title
Concentration Effects in Eu Doped SrI
Author
Glodo, Jarek ; Van Loef, Edgar V. ; Cherepy, Nerine J. ; Payne, Stephen A. ; Shah, Kanai S.
Author_Institution
Radiat. Monitoring Devices, Watertown, MA, USA
Volume
57
Issue
3
fYear
2010
fDate
6/1/2010 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
1228
Lastpage
1232
Abstract
This study reports on effects of dopant concentration and crystal size on some of the scintillation properties of SrI2:Eu2+. For example, the emission shifts to longer wavelengths as the dopant concentration is increased. It also results in scintillation decays getting slower: a 620 ns decay time constant observed for a small 0.5% Eu sample increases to 1650 ns for a 10% Eu sample. Similar changes in the time constant values were also observed when the crystal size was being increased. It also appears that larger samples yielded somewhat less light. These effects are attributed to radiation trapping, in which the scintillation light is multiple time absorbed and consequently emitted by the dopant.
Keywords
crystal morphology; doping profiles; europium; light absorption; scintillation; solid scintillation detectors; strontium compounds; SrI2:Eu2+; crystal size effects; dopant concentration effects; radiation trapping; scintillation decay; scintillation light absorption; scintillation properties; time 1650 ns; wavelength 620 nm; Crystalline materials; Doping; Energy resolution; Materials preparation; Photonic crystals; Radiation monitoring; Spectroscopy; Terrorism; Testing; Yield estimation; Gamma-ray spectroscopy; SrI$_{2}$ ; radiation trapping; scintillators;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9499
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TNS.2009.2036352
Filename
5485152
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