• DocumentCode
    1517917
  • Title

    Concentration Effects in Eu Doped SrI _{2}

  • Author

    Glodo, Jarek ; Van Loef, Edgar V. ; Cherepy, Nerine J. ; Payne, Stephen A. ; Shah, Kanai S.

  • Author_Institution
    Radiat. Monitoring Devices, Watertown, MA, USA
  • Volume
    57
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    2010
  • fDate
    6/1/2010 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    1228
  • Lastpage
    1232
  • Abstract
    This study reports on effects of dopant concentration and crystal size on some of the scintillation properties of SrI2:Eu2+. For example, the emission shifts to longer wavelengths as the dopant concentration is increased. It also results in scintillation decays getting slower: a 620 ns decay time constant observed for a small 0.5% Eu sample increases to 1650 ns for a 10% Eu sample. Similar changes in the time constant values were also observed when the crystal size was being increased. It also appears that larger samples yielded somewhat less light. These effects are attributed to radiation trapping, in which the scintillation light is multiple time absorbed and consequently emitted by the dopant.
  • Keywords
    crystal morphology; doping profiles; europium; light absorption; scintillation; solid scintillation detectors; strontium compounds; SrI2:Eu2+; crystal size effects; dopant concentration effects; radiation trapping; scintillation decay; scintillation light absorption; scintillation properties; time 1650 ns; wavelength 620 nm; Crystalline materials; Doping; Energy resolution; Materials preparation; Photonic crystals; Radiation monitoring; Spectroscopy; Terrorism; Testing; Yield estimation; Gamma-ray spectroscopy; SrI$_{2}$; radiation trapping; scintillators;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9499
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TNS.2009.2036352
  • Filename
    5485152