Title :
Calibration of dissipation factor standards
Author :
Simmon, Eric D. ; Fitzpatrick, Gerald J. ; Petersons, Oskars
Author_Institution :
Nat. Inst. of Stand. & Technol., Gaithersburg, MD, USA
fDate :
4/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Working standards for dissipation factor (D) obtained by connecting a shielded three-terminal capacitor in series with a shielded precision resistor have been developed for calibration purposes. Precision conductance boxes have been built for use with a single three-terminal 1000 pF gas capacitor standard to create dissipation factor standards having values from 2×10-5 to 1×10-2. The design and testing of these D standards, including precautions in their construction and use, is presented. Calibration procedures using the NIST high voltage capacitance bridge and the measurement uncertainties are discussed
Keywords :
bridge circuits; calibration; capacitance measurement; capacitors; dielectric loss measurement; measurement standards; measurement uncertainty; 1000 pF; calibration; dissipation factor standards; gas capacitor standard; high voltage capacitance bridge; loss angle; measurement uncertainties; phase angle; precision conductance boxes; shielded precision resistor; shielded three-terminal capacitor; tan delta; transformer loss measurement; working standards; Bridge circuits; Calibration; Capacitance; Capacitors; Joining processes; NIST; Resistors; Standards development; Testing; Voltage;
Journal_Title :
Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions on