Title :
Affect analysis of text using fuzzy semantic typing
Author :
Subasic, Pero ; Huettner, Alison
Author_Institution :
Clairvoyance Corp., Pittsburgh, PA, USA
fDate :
8/1/2001 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We propose a novel, convenient fusion of natural language processing and fuzzy logic techniques for analyzing the affect content in free text. Our main goals are fast analysis and visualization of affect content for decision making. The main linguistic resource for fuzzy semantic typing is the fuzzy-affect lexicon, from which other important resources, the fuzzy thesaurus and affect category groups, are generated. Free text is tagged with affect categories from the lexicon and the affect categories´ centralities and intensities are combined using techniques from fuzzy logic to produce affect sets: fuzzy sets representing the affect quality of a document. We show different aspects of affect analysis using news content and movie reviews. Our experiments show a good correspondence between affect sets and human judgments of affect content. We ascribe this to the representation of ambiguity in our fuzzy affect lexicon and the ability of fuzzy logic to deal successfully with the ambiguity of words in a natural language
Keywords :
data mining; fuzzy logic; fuzzy set theory; knowledge representation; natural languages; text analysis; World Wide Web; affect analysis; fuzzy logic; fuzzy semantic typing; fuzzy set theory; fuzzy-affect lexicon; knowledge representation; natural language processing; text mining; Decision making; Fuzzy logic; Humans; Motion pictures; Natural language processing; Natural languages; Text mining; Thesauri; Visualization; Web sites;
Journal_Title :
Fuzzy Systems, IEEE Transactions on