Title :
Hierarchical Structure of Microgrids Control System
Author :
Bidram, Ali ; Davoudi, Ali
Author_Institution :
Renewable Energy & Vehicular Technol. Lab., Univ. of Texas, Arlington, TX, USA
Abstract :
Advanced control strategies are vital components for realization of microgrids. This paper reviews the status of hierarchical control strategies applied to microgrids and discusses the future trends. This hierarchical control structure consists of primary, secondary, and tertiary levels, and is a versatile tool in managing stationary and dynamic performance of microgrids while incorporating economical aspects. Various control approaches are compared and their respective advantages are highlighted. In addition, the coordination among different control hierarchies is discussed.
Keywords :
distributed power generation; power distribution control; power distribution economics; dynamic performance; economical aspect; hierarchical control strategy structure; microgrids control system; stationary performance; Density estimation robust algorithm; Frequency control; Impedance; Power conversion; Reactive power; Reactive power control; Voltage control; Hierarchical control strategies; inverters; microgrid; primary control; secondary control; tertiary control;
Journal_Title :
Smart Grid, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TSG.2012.2197425