Title :
Propagation Characteristics of Wideband Relay Channels in Urban Micro-Cell Environment
Author :
Zhang, Jianhua ; Dong, Di ; Liang, Yanping ; Huang, Chengxiang ; Liu, Guangyi ; Dong, Weihui
Author_Institution :
Inf. & Telecommun\\, Beijing Univ. of Posts & Telecommun., Beijing, China
fDate :
7/2/1905 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In order to evaluate the performance of a relay system, propagation characteristics of relay channels are necessary, especially in urban micro-cell (UMi) environment. We conducted wideband relay channel measurements at 2.35 GHz in two UMi sites in China by employing a real-time channel sounder. Three types of links-base station to mobile station (BS-MS), relay station to mobile station (RS-MS), and base station to relay station (BS-RS)-were measured separately at three sites. Statistical propagation characteristics are presented and compared in this letter, including path loss (PL), root mean square (rms) delay spread (DS), and angular spread (AS). These results are informative for the technical research and evaluation of the relay system.
Keywords :
mean square error methods; microcellular radio; radio links; radiowave propagation; statistical analysis; wireless channels; BS-MS link; BS-RS link; China; RS-MS link; UMi environment; UMi sites; angular spread; base station to mobile station link; base station to relay station link; delay spread; frequency 2.35 GHz; path loss; propagation characteristics; real-time channel sounder; relay station to mobile station link; relay system; root mean square; statistical propagation; urban microcell environment; wideband relay channel; Angular spread (AS); delay spread (DS); multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO); path loss (PL); relay; wideband channel measurement;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LAWP.2010.2054059