• DocumentCode
    1524353
  • Title

    Overheating of flexible tinned copper connectors

  • Author

    Braunovic, Milenko

  • Author_Institution
    MB Interface, Montreal, Que., Canada
  • Volume
    24
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    2001
  • fDate
    9/1/2001 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    384
  • Lastpage
    388
  • Abstract
    Overheating of flexible tinned copper connectors has been observed at a number of power stations. These connectors are used to connect the generator to outgoing busbars and transformers thus serving to counter the effects of vibration and thermal expansion forces. It is shown that the main cause for the observed overheating is a result of a combined action of the high initial contact resistance, fretting, stress relaxation, differential thermal expansion and the formation of intermetallics at the copper-tin interfaces
  • Keywords
    busbars; contact resistance; electric connectors; power transformers; stress relaxation; thermal expansion; wear; differential thermal expansion; flexible tinned copper connectors; fretting; initial contact resistance; intermetallics; outgoing busbars; overheating; power stations; stress relaxation; thermal expansion forces; transformers; vibration; Connectors; Contact resistance; Copper; Counting circuits; Power generation; Thermal expansion; Thermal force; Thermal resistance; Thermal stresses; Transformers;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Components and Packaging Technologies, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1521-3331
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/6144.946484
  • Filename
    946484