Title :
Turbo equalization: adaptive equalization and channel decoding jointly optimized
Author :
Laot, Christophe ; Glavieux, Alain ; Labat, Joël
Author_Institution :
ENST Bretagne, Brest, France
fDate :
9/1/2001 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
This paper deals with a receiver scheme where adaptive equalization and channel decoding are jointly optimized in an iterative process. This receiver scheme is well suited for transmissions over a frequency-selective channel with large delay spread and for high spectral efficiency modulations. A low-complexity soft-input soft-output M-ary channel decoder is proposed. Turbo equalization allows intersymbol interference to be reduced drastically. For most time-invariant discrete channels, the turbo-equalizer performance is close to the coded Gaussian channel performance, even for low signal-to-noise ratios. Finally, results over a time-varying frequency-selective channel proves the excellent behavior of the turbo equalizer
Keywords :
adaptive equalisers; convolutional codes; delays; interference suppression; intersymbol interference; iterative decoding; optimisation; quadrature amplitude modulation; radio receivers; time-varying channels; turbo codes; 16-QAM; 4-QAM; 64-QAM; ISI reduction; adaptive equalization; channel decoding; coded Gaussian channel performance; convolutional codes; deinterleaver; frequency-selective channel; high spectral efficiency modulation; interference canceller; intersymbol interference; iterative decoding; joint optimization; large delay spread; low signal-to-noise ratio; low-complexity SISO decoder; receiver; simulation results; soft-input soft-output M-ary channel decoder; time-invariant discrete channels; time-varying frequency-selective channel; turbo codes; turbo equalization; turbo-equalizer performance; AWGN; Adaptive equalizers; Bit error rate; Decision feedback equalizers; Delay; Frequency; Intersymbol interference; Iterative decoding; Maximum likelihood decoding; Maximum likelihood estimation;
Journal_Title :
Selected Areas in Communications, IEEE Journal on