Title :
Short cavity erbium/ytterbium fiber lasers mode-locked with a saturable Bragg reflector
Author :
Collings, Brandon C. ; Bergman, Keren ; Cundiff, S.T. ; Tsuda, Sergio ; Kutz, J. Nathan ; Cunningham, J.E. ; Jan, W.Y. ; Koch, M. ; Knox, W.H.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Princeton Univ., NJ, USA
fDate :
8/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We present short cavity erbium/ytterbium fiber lasers that are passively mode-locked with a saturable Bragg reflector. The lasers produce sub-500-fs pulses at fundamental cavity repetition rates as high as 300 MHz. Stable passive harmonic operation increases the repetition rate to 2.0 GHz. The mode-locking mechanism in both the normal and anomalous group velocity dispersion regimes is investigated using complete analytical and numerical models and direct comparison with the experimental results. A simple technique for accurately measuring the total cavity dispersion is presented
Keywords :
erbium; fibre lasers; high-speed optical techniques; laser beams; laser cavity resonators; laser mirrors; laser mode locking; optical solitons; ytterbium; 2 GHz; 300 MHz; 500 fs; Er/Yb fiber lasers; analytical models; anomalous group velocity dispersion regimes; experimental result; fundamental cavity repetition rates; mode-locked lasers; mode-locking mechanism; normal group velocity dispersion regimes; numerical models; passively mode-locked lasers; repetition rate; saturable Bragg reflector; short cavity fiber lasers; stable passive harmonic operation; sub-femtosecond pulses; total cavity dispersion; Erbium; Erbium-doped fiber lasers; Fiber lasers; Laser mode locking; Laser theory; Optical fiber polarization; Optical pulse generation; Optical pulses; Ultrafast optics; Ytterbium;
Journal_Title :
Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/2944.649542